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II Thessalonians 1:3-4, "We are bound to thank God always for you, brethren, as it is meet, because that your faith groweth exceedingly, and the charity of you all toward each other aboundeth; So that we ourselves glory in you in the churches of God for your patience and faith in all your persecutions and tribulations that ye endure:"

This morning, our thoughts revolve around the premium we should place on formalized worship, public assembly, and the common bond of faith and order. While not an old man by any stretch of the imagination, my own little experience has seen great changes along this front. In my youth, the community's overwhelming majority were faithful church-goers (of some sort) with a firm belief in the importance of such. While we disagreed with many in the community of the particulars of faith and order, they were nonetheless very deeply committed to formalized worship and public assembly. Today, we are seeing the trend, more and more, that degenerates into the personal, individualized, mystical "what works for me is my own spiritual well-being without being tied to a group." While I most certainly agree that our personal, individual spirituality needs to entail more than formal, religious exercise, it can never completely replace the mode of public worship,
for then we would be saying (by our actions) that our Lord Jesus was at fault for establishing such while in His earthly ministry. Furthermore, the benefits and protection of this bond and union cannot be found on our own, fighting alone against the world, and trying to labour solely as individuals.

Paul is beginning yet another epistle to some of his more beloved brethren. While all of Paul's epistles exhibit great love, care, and concern for the church being addressed, people like the Thessalonians were more diligent in their labours than others (Corinth being a good example). Paul's first epistle to them is full of rich, comforting truths that begin in the opening remarks when Paul describes his assurance of their election based on their reception of the gospel. (I Thessalonians 1:4-5) Indeed, reception of the gospel is not the only indicator or fruit of our eternal standing with God, but it is by far the most pronounced and best assurance we can have in this life. As Paul begins his second epistle, he makes several points in clause statements that we would like to investigate through the looking glass of formal, public worship or assembly.

The first thing that Paul does is thank God for these people. Why such a glowing remark? Paul describes them as brethren (people he had something in common with) that united them and brought them together. There are many good people that I know in the world that have exhibited love, joy, peace, or any number of the fruit of the Spirit. However, we have not the same level of unity as I do with those inside the defensed walls of Zion. The brethren Paul describes are those of like precious faith who earnestly contend for the same truths that he tried to expound, preach, and teach. Paul thanked God for them, and their presence, fellowship, and faith assured Paul that he did not stand in the defense of the gospel alone. Paul was not deluded with the "Elijah complex" in thinking he was the only one, for he saw their faith and works of righteousness.

Paul then makes some pointed remarks as to why he thanked God for them and called them his brethren. The first remark is that their faith grew exceedingly. These Thessalonian brethren were not complacent and lackadaisical about their religion, but rather, they sought ways to grow that tender seed that God planted within. As we have remarked many times, faith does not grow in the sense that we give it an addition (like adding a room onto a house). Rather, our faith grows by exercise the way a muscle grows through use. The muscle itself is not a different muscle than when we were born, but its ready use grows and abounds when we put it to use. Faith is the same way; we can sit upon what God has given us and never readily use to the best of our ability what God has given. But, should we water and tend what He put in, we can work out what He implanted through regeneration to blessings and glory for His names' sake. Paul saw that they diligently
searched the Scriptures, prayed without ceasing, and as a result grew in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. (II Peter 3:18)

The next clause that Paul employs as reason of his thanking God for them and addressing them as brethren is that their charity toward one another abounded. Like their faith growing, their manifest love and labour of love to one another grew in manifestation. Again, they were not any more or less in possession of the love of God than any other regenerated individual, yet they sought out ways to show forth in action that love that God implanted within. When people looked at the Thessalonian church, they saw people that loved each other. They saw people that genuinely were concerned about one another, looked over each other for good, and sought ways and means to increase that love toward one another. The word "aboundeth" carries connotations of "being multiplied." When looking at mathematical principles, multiplication upon multiplication gets rather large in a hurry. For example, 10 x 10 = 100, but multiplying again by 10 yields 1,000, 10,000, on
so on. Therefore, when more people abounded in their love for one another, how fast does that manifestation grow and multiply? Sometimes, we may think, "How much difference could I make?" Consider that repeated multiplications of 10 versus 9 yield significantly smaller results very quickly. (i.e. 3 multiplications of 10 is 1,000 but 3 multiplications of 9 yields only 729)

Then in verse 4, Paul again points to their patience in the face of adversity and tribulations. These brethren were not behaving so well because life had been blissfully easy for them. Quite the opposite. They had been persecuted and suffered for righteousness' sake. What they experienced Paul will later describe in verse 5 as a manifest token to them of God's righteous judgment. Paul is not calling their tribulation and suffering God's judgment to them, but rather, they are showing forth true patience and diligence in the face of opposition for which God's righteous judgment upon their detractors will not be absent. (Verse 6) We may get cast down in mind or have mopey lips about what we must suffer in life to the point of wondering, "Does He even care about me anymore?" He has not left us destitute, but our suffering for righteousness and the kingdom's sake is a sure token to us to remain faithful to what He has called us unto. In other words, Paul's thanking God for them in this regard is that when faced with adversity they did not think it meet to pack up and go home, but rather, they thought it meet to fight another day in standing fast for these principles that they loved.

Having made all these points, what are we to draw from them? What lesson is there in Paul's language for us today as it was for the Thessalonians then? Paul's language should instill in us the highest premium of being found as these Thessalonians in earnest dedication to these things. Formal worship and exercise is not a cold, dead, out-of-date custom as we so often hear today. Many think of public assembly as "mock spirituality" whereas the "what works for my own spirituality" is better. Some even say, "It really doesn't matter what church you go to, so long as we all believe in Jesus." Dear friends, if it did not matter in the slightest, why contend earnestly for these things? If it did not matter whether we heard a man declare the finished work of Christ or the attempted work of Christ, why bother standing firm on that issue one way or another? The point is that what the Thessalonians stood for did matter, and Paul thanked God for it and
them.

They laboured together in faith, love, and patience. They sought ways to grow what they already had, and their exercise was not in vain. When we today labour in faith, love, and patience, Paul's language assures us that it is not in vain. The highest premium must be paid in our bodily sacrifices to worship God in spirit and in truth. (John 4:24, Romans 12:1) Consider the consequences of not following this injunction. Our race of life is oftentimes correlated to soldiering. (Ephesians 6) What is the difference to a soldier looking at the enemy alone or standing with his comrades? The defense for the soldier is abundantly more when in his place in the ranks of the army. Our defense is abundantly more when inside the ranks of Zion's city than standing on our own against the devil and his wiles. We have to stand alone from time to time, but how thankful ought we to be to have a place of refuge and comfort, to assemble with like minds that share something stronger than anything else in this world.

One final point is this: our kinship in Christ coupled with a common faith is stronger than any other relationship we could experience here. It exceeds beyond the bonds of natural family, personal friendship, acquaintances, etc. Paul's language here shows his deeply felt conviction that these people were beloved of the Lord by what he saw. As if mirroring his opening comments to them in the first epistle, he declares these things as the strongest tokens of their standing with God. While we should not continually walk around thinking about sheep and goats (and who is who in our life), what if someone came up to you and asked, "Name me 10 people off the top of your head (without thinking about it) who you are convinced are children of God." How would your answer be? Without any hesitation, I can say that all of mine would share this in common with each other: they all stand within the walls of Zion (His church) with a common bond of faith. The reason that I say that is the same reason that Paul uses such language here. While we have those we meet that we see fruit of the Spirit in their lives, the level of manifestation in gospel adherence and unity of faith exceeds all other. Truly, the words of one of our favourite hymns rings in my ears when I read these words of Paul:

My soul shall pray for Zion still,
While life or breath remains;
There my best friends, my kindred dwell,
There God my Savior reigns.




In Hope,

Bro Philip
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