The effectual
call is a call to eternal salvation; the gospel call is a call to
repentance and faith. The effectual call is a call to sonship; the
gospel call is a call to discipleship. God speaks directly in the
effectual call; God speaks through men in the gospel call. The effectual
call is always obeyed; the gospel call may be disobeyed but is met with
chastisement. The effectual call is a creation; the gospel call is a
communication. The effectual call is directed to the dead; the gospel
call is directed to the living. The effectual call is an internal call;
the gospel call is an external appeal. The effectual call produces life;
the gospel call produces light. The sinner responds, like Lazarus,
involuntarily in the effectual call whereas the gospel calls for a
voluntary, decisive response. The conclusive testimony of Scripture is
that the effectual call precedes the gospel call; the effectual call
gives a man spiritual life, while the gospel call gives a man knowledge
and understanding. This is the distinction between regeneration and
gospel conversion.
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